Historical events IN THE DURHAM AREA
|
YEAR |
EVENT |
| 1749 - 1750 | John Neasham sinks mine at Success (Philadelphia) |
|
1810 |
Sinking of coal mine at Hetton by John Lyons |
|
1813 |
Newbottle wagon way build by John Neasham from the Newbottle Collieries to the river Wear via Hasting Hill |
|
1815 |
· Dr Clancy of Sunderland invented the safety lamp and used it at Herrington Mill pit. · 2nd June - explosion at Success pit -57 lives lost. · A loco boiler explosion at Philadelphia 18 killed 50 others severely scalded. |
|
1816 |
· First coal drawn from the Dorothea colliery · Nicholson’s and Plain pit Chilton Moor opened |
|
1817 |
· Explosion at Plain pit 27 lost |
|
1819 |
· August 15 t h John King hung for the murder of James Hamilton in a cabin at the colliery staithes Newbottle |
|
1820 |
· Dec - Hetton Lyons colliery is sunk |
|
1821 |
· Hetton staithes railway via Copt hill and Warden Law opened |
|
1822 |
· March 18th Henry Anderson a pitman hung, for rape on Sarah Armstrong at Old Pensher |
|
1823 |
· Houghton colliery sunk finished 1827 · Explosion at Plain pit 53 lives lost men and boys |
|
1824 |
· Erection of work house William Street |
|
1825 |
· Explosion at the Dolley 11 lives lost · Eppleton colliery sunk (Hutton seam) finished 1937 |
|
1828 |
· Explosion at Houghton colliery 7 lives lost |
|
1831 |
· 26th Oct to April 1832 Cholera in Sunderland and surrounding area |
|
1832 |
· Explosion at Philadelphia Colliery 12 killed 8 were workmen and 4 members of the Selton family including 1 adult and 3 children |
|
1834 |
· Gas works in Houghton opened |
|
1836 |
· Explosion at Hetton colliery 20 lives lost |
|
1838 |
· Victoria Bridge build at Pensher is opened |
|
1844 |
· Pensher Monument foundation stone laid |
|
1850 |
· Explosion at Houghton colliery 26 lives lost |
|
1853 |
· Cholera in Houghton · Pensher to Sunderland passenger line opened. |
|
1860 |
· Explosion Hetton colliery 22 lives lost |
|
1863 |
· New Herrington School build by St Cuthbert’s Church |
|
1865 |
· Opening of Lambton School Newbottle |
|
1871 |
· First miner's gala held on 12th August in Durham |
|
1872 |
· February 17th abolition of the yearly miner's bond |
|
1874 |
· New Herrington colliery sunk |
|
1885 |
· Explosion at Houghton colliery 12 lives lost · J Wilson (Houghton Le Spring) first elected member of parliament from D.M.A
|
|
1887 |
· Rainton to Seaham railway opened |
|
1902 |
· Infants department opened Herrington school and then renamed the New Herrington Board School |